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Quotes & Notes on:
Matthew 7:21
“Not every one that saith unto me, Lord,
Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven;
but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven..”
Matthew 7:21
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John Wesley's Notes:
Not every one-That is, no one that saith, Lord, Lord-That makes a
mere profession of me and my religion, shall enter-Whatever their false
teachers may assure them to the contrary:
He that doth the will of my Father-as I have now declared it. Observe:
every thing short of this is only saying, Lord, Lord. Lu 6:46.
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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge:
* saith. Mt 25:11,12; Ho 8:2,3; Lu 6:46; 13:25; Ac 19:13-20; Ro 2:13;
Tit 1:16 Jas 1:22; 2:20-26
* shall. Mt 18:3; 19:24; 21:31; 25:11,12,21; Isa 48:1,2; Mr 9:47;
10:23,24 Lu 18:25; Joh 3:5; Ac 14:22; Heb 4:6
* that. Mt 12:50; 21:29-31; Mr 3:35; Lu 11:28; Joh 6:40; 7:17; Ro 12:2;
Eph 6:6 Col 4:12; 1Th 4:3; 5:18; Heb 13:21; 1Pe 2:15; 4:2; 1Jo 3:21-24
Re 22:14
* my. Mt 10:32; 16:17; 18:10,19; 26:39,42; Joh 5:17; 10:29; 14:7 Joh
15:23; Re 2:27; 3:5
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Adam Clarke's Commentary:
Not every one]
, a Hebraism,
say some, for no person. It is a Graecism and a Latinism too:
, not ALL of
the gods, i.e. not ANY of the gods, HOM. Odyss. Z. 240. So TERENCE Sine
omni periclo, without ALL danger, i.e. without ANY danger. And JUVENAL:
Sine omni labe, without ALL imperfection, i.e. without ANY. See more in
Mr. Wakefield. The sense of this verse seems to be this: No person, by
merely acknowledging my authority, believing in the Divinity of my
nature, professing faith in the perfection of my righteousness, and
infinite merit of my atonement, shall enter into the kingdom of
heaven-shall have any part with God in glory; but he who doeth the will
of my Father-he who gets the bad tree rooted up, the good tree planted,
and continues to bring forth fruit to the glory and praise of God. There
is a good saying among the rabbins on this subject. "A man should be as
vigorous as a panther, as swift as an eagle, as fleet as a stag, and as
strong as a lion, to do the will of his Creator."
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Family Bible Notes:
Not every one; men are to be judged of, not by their words only, but by
their principles and conduct. They must obey the revealed will of God,
and to be accepted of him, must do it with the heart. The only sure test
of true religion, is the doing of the known will of God.
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1599 Geneva Bible Notes:
Even the best gifts that exist are nothing without godliness.
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People's New Testament Commentary:
Not every one that saith unto me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the
kingdom. The Lord has shown that the entrance into the kingdom is
through the "strait gate." He now shows more particularly what is needed
to enter. Certain ones are described who cannot enter in. "Not every
one" implies that some who say, "Lord, Lord," etc., shall enter in.
Those enter
who do the will of my Father. No one can be a citizen of the kingdom who
does not obey the King.
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Robertson's Word Pictures:
Not--but (ou--all'). Sharp contrast between the mere
talker and the doer of God's will.
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Albert Barnes' Commentary:
Not every one that saith, etc. He goes on to say that many,
on the ground of that profession, will claim admittance into his
kingdom. Many will plead that they had done miracles, and preached or
prophesied much, and will demand an entrance into heaven. The power of
working miracles had no necessary connexion with piety. God may as well,
if he chooses, give the power of raising the dead to a wicked man, as
the skill of healing to a wicked physician. A miracle is a display of
his own power through the medium of another. An act of healing the sick
is also a display of his power through the agency of another. In neither
of these cases is there any necessary connexion with moral character. So
of preaching, or prophesying. God may use the agency of a man of
talents, though not pious, to carry forward his purposes. Saving power
on the mind is the work of God; and he may convey it by any agency which
he may choose. Accordingly, many may be found in the day of judgment who
may have been endowed with powers of prophecy, or miracle, as Balaam, or
the magicians of Egypt; in the same way as many men of distinguished
talents may be found yet destitute of piety, and shut out of his
kingdom. See Mr 9:38; Lu 9:49; 1Co 13:1-3. In this last place, Paul
says, that though he spoke with the tongue of angels, and had the gift
of prophecy, and could remove mountains, and had not charity or love,
all would be of no avail. See Barnes for 1Co 13:1.
{h} "Lord, Lord" Isa 48:1,2; Mt 25:11,12; Lu 6:46; 13:25; Ro 2:13
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Jamieson-Faussett Brown:
Not every one that saith unto me, Lord,
Lord--the reduplication of the title "Lord" denoting zeal in according
it to Christ (see Mr 14:45). Yet our Lord claims and expects this of all
His disciples, as when He washed their feet: "Ye call me Master and
Lord: and ye say well; for so I am" (Joh 13:13).
shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my
Father which is in heaven--that will which it had been the great object
of this discourse to set forth. Yet our Lord says warily, not "the will
of your Father," but "of My Father"; thus claiming a relationship to His
Father with which His disciples might not intermeddle, and which He
never lets down. And He so speaks here to give authority to His
asseverations. But now He rises higher still--not formally announcing
Himself as the Judge, but intimating what men will say to Him, and He to
them, when He sits as their final judge.
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Spurgeon Devotional Commentary:
Religion must be practical, or it will prove worthless at the last.
Spurgeon Commentary on
Matthew:
No verbal homage will suffice: “Not every
one that saith.” We may believe in our Lord’s Deity, and we may take
great pains to affirm it over and over again with our “Lord, Lord”; but
unless we carry out the commands of the Father, we pay no true homage to
the Son. We may own our obligations to Jesus, and so call him “Lord,
Lord”; but if we never practically carry out those obligations, what is
the value of our admissions? Our King receives not into his kingdom
those whose religion lies in words and ceremonies; but only those
whose lives display the obedience of true discipleship.
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William Burkitt's Notes:
Not every one; that is, Not any one
that saith Lord, Lord, that is, that owneth me by way of profession, by
way of prayer, and by way of appeal, shall be saved; But he that doeth
the will of my Father sincerely and universally.
Learn hence, 1. That multitude at the great day shall be really disowned
by Christ, as none of his servants, that did nominately own him for
their Lord and Master: many that have now prophesied in his name, shall
then perish in his wrath: many that have cast out devils now, shall be
cast out to devils then: such as have now done many wonderful works,
shall then perish for evil workers.
Note, 2. That a bare name and profession of Christianity, without the
practice of it, is a very insufficient ground to build our hopes of
heaven and salvation upon. A profession of faith and purposes of
obedience, without actual obedience to the commands of God, will avail
no person to salvation.
3. That gifts, eminent gifts, yea extraordinary and miraculous gifts,
are not to be rested in or depended upon as sufficient evidences for
heaven and salvation. Gifts are as the gold which adorns the temple, but
grace is like the temple that sanctifies the gold.
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Matthew Henry's Commentary
on the Whole Bible:
We have here the conclusion of this long and excellent sermon,
the scope of which is to show the indispensable necessity of obedience
to the commands of Christ; this is designed to clench the nail, that it
might fix in a sure place: he speaks this to his disciples, that sat at
his feet wherever he preached, and followed him wherever he went. Had he
sought his own praise among men, he would have said, that was enough;
but the religion he came to establish is in power, not in word only (1Co
4:20), and therefore something more is necessary.
I. He shows, by a plain remonstrance, that an outward profession of
religion, however remarkable, will not bring us to heaven, unless there
be a correspondent conversation, Mt 7:21-23. All judgment is committed
to our Lord Jesus; the keys are put into his hand; he has power to
prescribe new terms of life and death, and to judge men according to
them: now this is a solemn declaration pursuant to that power. Observe
here,
1. Christ's law laid down, Mt 7:21. Not everyone that saith, Lord, Lord,
shall enter into the kingdom of heaven, into the kingdom of grace and
glory. It is an answer to that question, Ps 15:1. Who shall sojourn in
thy tabernacle?--the church militant; and who shall dwell in thy holy
hill?--the church triumphant. Christ here shows,
(1.) That it will not suffice to say, Lord, Lord; in word and tongue to
own Christ for our Master, and to make addresses to him, and professions
of him accordingly: in prayer to God, in discourse with men, we must
call Christ, Lord, Lord; we say well, for so he is (Joh 13:13); but can
we imagine that this is enough to bring us to heaven, that such a piece
of formality as this should be so recompensed, or that he who knows and
requires the heart should be so put off with shows for substance?
Compliments among men are pieces of civility that are returned with
compliments, but they are never paid as real services; and can they then
be of an account with Christ? There may be a seeming importunity in
prayer, Lord, Lord: but if inward impressions be not answerable to
outward expressions, we are but as sounding brass and a tinkling cymbal.
This is not to take us off from saying, Lord, Lord; from praying, and
being earnest in prayer, from professing Christ's name, and being bold
in professing it, but from resting in these, in the form of godliness,
without the power.
(2.) That it is necessary to our happiness that we do the will of
Christ, which is indeed the will of his Father in heaven. The will of
God, as Christ's Father, is his will in the gospel, for there he is made
known, as the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ: and in him our Father.
Now this is his will, that we believe in Christ, that we repent of sin,
that we live a holy life, that we love one another. This is his will,
even our sanctification. If we comply not with the will of God, we mock
Christ in calling him Lord, as those did who put on him a gorgeous robe,
and said, Hail, King of the Jews. Saying and doing are two things, often
parted in conversation of men: he that said, I go, sir, stirred never a
step (Mt 21:30); but these two things God has joined in his command, and
let no man that puts them asunder think to enter into the kingdom of
heaven.
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Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary:
Christ here shows that it will not be enough to own him for our Master,
only in word and tongue. It is necessary to our happiness that we
believe in Christ, that we repent of sin, that we live a holy life, that
we love one another. This is his will, even our sanctification. Let us
take heed of resting in outward privileges and doings, lest we deceive
ourselves, and perish eternally, as multitudes do, with a lie in our
right hand. Let every one that names the name of Christ, depart from all
sin. There are others, whose religion rests in bare hearing, and it goes
no further; their heads are filled with empty notions. These two sorts
of hearers are represented as two builders. This parable teaches us to
hear and do the sayings of the Lord Jesus: some may seem hard to flesh
and blood, but they must be done. Christ is laid for a foundation, and
every thing besides Christ is sand. Some build their hopes upon worldly
prosperity; others upon an outward profession of religion. Upon these
they venture; but they are all sand, too weak to bear such a fabric as
our hopes of heaven. There is a storm coming that will try every man's
work. When God takes away the soul, where is the hope of the hypocrite?
The house fell in the storm, when the builder had most need of it, and
expected it would be a shelter to him. It fell when it was too late to
build another. May the Lord make us wise builders for eternity. Then
nothing shall separate us from the love of Christ Jesus. The multitudes
were astonished at the wisdom and power of Christ's doctrine. And this
sermon, ever so often read over, is always new. Every word proves its
Author to be Divine. Let us be more and more decided and earnest, making
some one or other of these blessednesses and Christian graces the main
subject of our thoughts, even for weeks together. Let us not rest in
general and confused desires after them, whereby we grasp at all, but
catch nothing.
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The Fourfold Gospel:
Not every one that saith unto me, Lord,
Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will
of my Father who is in heaven. To say, "Lord, Lord," is to call on the
Lord in prayer. While it is almost impossible to overestimate the value
of prayer when associated with a consistent life, it has been too common
to attribute to it a virtue which it does not possess. The Pharisees
were excessively devoted to prayer, and they led the people to believe
that every prayerful man would be saved. The Mohammedans and Romanists
are subject to the same delusion, as may be seen in their punctilious
observance of the forms of prayer, while habitually neglecting many of
the common rules of morality. It is here taught that prayer, unattended
by doing the will of the Father in heaven, can not save us. Doing the
will of God must be understood, not in the sense of sinless obedience,
but as including a compliance with the conditions on which sins are
forgiven. Whether under the old covenant or the new, sinless obedience
is an impossibility; but obedience to the extent of our possibility amid
the weaknesses of the flesh, accompanied by daily compliance with the
conditions of pardon for our daily sin, has ever secured the favor of
God.
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